Place names
Open up any map of Fforest Fawr Geopark and the distinctive place-names leap out. To anyone who has an understanding of the Welsh language, these names add another layer of detail to an understanding of the landscape.
Welsh is a language rich in terms for natural features - after all Wales can boast a great diversity in its countryside. There are, for example, many different terms for 'hill';
- bryn (bank)
- tyle (rise/slope)
- moel ('bald' rounded hill)
- ban/bannau (peak/s)
and 'cliff';
- tarren/darren (rocky edge),
- craig/creigiau (cliff/s),
- carreg/cerrig (rock/s)
Each of these can say something about the nature of the ground before we even set eyes on it.
Colours too, abound in place names;
- gwyn/gwen (white),
- du (black),
- melyn (yellow)
- coch (red)
- glas (blue/green)
They might relate to the rocks below or else to the colour of the vegetation above.
Welsh belongs to a different family of languages from English. In common with its siblings - Breton and Cornish - and its cousins - Gaelic and Irish - its words often 'mutate'. So, for example bryn becomes fryn, ban becomes fan, du becomes ddu and glas becomes las. Take time to learn a bit (or a lot!) and you won't regret it. It will open up a new window for you on Wales and indeed on Fforest Fawr.



